Autumn is well underway, with winter just a matter of weeks away, and with the shorter days and darker nights pet owners may be noticing a change in their dog’s behaviour. The changing of seasons can impacts your pet’s mood, with certain breeds more prone to these changes than others.
Although dogs don’t experience seasonal affective disorder (SAD) in the clinical sense, there are several seasonal factors that can influence their emotional wellbeing. Luckily there are some simple steps you can take to help your dog this autumn and winter. Nick Jones, dog behaviourist expert at Petplan, said: “During the colder months, our dogs naturally spend less time outside which can affect their mental stimulation.
“Walks may be shortened and their usual route may be changed. Poor weather can also make outdoor activities less appealing for both parties, and dogs are very receptive to our emotions. It’s important to be aware of these factors and recognise the symptoms of depression so we can step in and seek support.”
Signs your dog may be depressed
- Not interested in walks
- Changes in appetite (eating more or less than usual)
- Sleeping more
- Less interest in play, toys, or interactions
- Hiding away or appearing withdrawn
- Excessive licking or chewing
- Whining, whimpering or unusual vocalisation
Which dog breeds are more prone to seasonal changes?
Some breeds, such as working dogs and those who thrive on plenty of exercise, tend to be more affected by seasonal changes due to shorter daylight hours.
Nick explained: “Working dogs like Border Collies and German Shepherds are highly intelligent breeds that thrive on mental and physical challenges. These dogs have high stamina, and reduced stimulation can leave them feeling frustrated or depressed.
“The same can be said for hunting dogs like Pointers and Setters. Even Corgis, who despite their short legs, have surprisingly high energy levels and need more than just a short stroll.”
How to support your dog this winter
- Stick to a routine – no matter the weather, keep your dog’s mealtimes, walks and other regular activities as consistent as possible
- Get fresh air – continue your daily walks to lift your dog’s mood
- Make the indoors fun – puzzle toys and scent games are a great way to mentally stimulate your dog when you can’t get out as often
- Encourage social interaction – spend one-on-one time with your dog and organise playdates where possible
“Sticking to your typical daily routine and encouraging play is vital for a dog’s health,” Nick said. “If you notice any ongoing symptoms of depression in your dog, lasting two weeks or longer, make an appointment with your vet.
“Early intervention is key to addressing behavioural or health issues. And if those vet visits become necessary, having dog insurance can provide invaluable peace of mind.”
